
The mid-1960s witnessed a boom in underground and selfpublished works. Hectographs, mimeographs, and offset printing not only allowed for the production of small, lowcost print runs but also promote a unique aesthetic: using wild mock-ups, »messianic amateurs« combined typescript aesthetics, handwriting, scribbled drawings, assemblages of collaged visuals, porn photos, snapshots, and comic
strips. The typography consciously frees itself, in parallel to a liberalization of linguistic and visual forms of expression in the name of a new »sensibility«.
This book (which appears in conjunction with an exhibition at the Weserburg in Bremen) is the first to present the underground and self-published works that came out of West Germany in such depth, while also showing the internationalcontext in which they emerged: not as an anecdotal history but as an attempt to tap into the aesthetic cosmos of a Do-It-Yourself rebellion, one that also challenges us to take a new look at the current boom in »independent publishing«, the risograph aesthetic, and so on.
368 pp.
EDITOR
DESIGNER

Télégraphes de l'Utopie – L'art des avant-gardes en Europe Centrale 1918-1939 - Sonia de Puineuf
Link Human / Robot - Collectif dir. Emmanuelle Grangier
Holy etc. - Fabienne Radi
Eldorado maximum - Les commissaires anonymes
Sillo n°3 - Le Fauve
L'inventaire des destructions - Éric Watier
Saveurs imprévues et secrètes - Gilbert Lascault 

























